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考点22优秀传统文化之中国文化遗产(最新模拟试题演练)1.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。词数:220话题:马蒂寺石窟ThedigitalprotectionprojectoftheMatiTempleGrottoesinZhangyecity,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,___1___(complete)sofar,accordingtolocalauthoritiesinZhangye.Firstbuiltaround1,600yearsagoalongtherouteoftheancientSilkRoad,theMatiTempleGrottoesarefamousforBuddhistrelicsinmorethan70caves,___2___(make)oneofthetopthreeHexiBuddhismculturegrottoesinChina,withthe___3___(value)positionofMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangandYulinGrottoesinAnxi.TheprojectlaunchedlastJunes,with___4___totalinvestmentof3.89millionyuan(about$530,000),___5___(include)datacollectionforthesurroundingenvironmentofthegrottoes,digitalscanningofthemuralsandsculptures___6___(preserve)inprimarycaves,3Dreconstructionofcavestructuresandpanoramicwarping,amongothers.Digitaltechnologyisanewapproach___7___permanentlypreservingculturalrelicsandwilltakethelendinaneweraforfutureexhibitions,theinstitutesaid.Theworkisfocusedononeofthesite’smajorattractionscalledtheThousand___8___BoddhahaveGrottoes,eightcavesthatareamongthebest-preservedinthewholesite,saidYaoGailan,___9___(direct)oftheinstituteforculturalheritagepreservationinZhangye.Topreservethesitebetter,fundshavebeenraised____10____anarchaeologicalinvestigationinvolvingresearchersathomeandabroadisalsounderway.【答案】1.hasbeencompleted.making2.3valuable.a4.5includes.preserved6.to7.which8.9director.and10【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是中国西北部甘肃省张掖市马蒂寺石窟的数字保护工程相关的情况。1.考查谓语动词。句意:据张掖市地方政府称,中国西北部甘肃省张掖市马缇寺石窟的数字保护项目迄今已完成。分析句子结构可知,此处应填谓语动词形式,该动词与主语thedigitalprotectionproject之间为被动关系且主语是单数,sofar意为“至今为止”,用于现在完成时态。故填hasbeencompleted。2.考查非谓语动词。句意:马提寺石窟始建于距今约1600年前的古丝绸之路沿线,以佛教文物闻名70多个石窟,是中国三大河西佛教文化石窟之一,拥有敦煌莫高窟和安溪玉林石窟的宝贵地位。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作结果状语,make与句子主语theMatiTempleGrottoes为主动关系,所以使用现在分词。故填making。3.考查形容词。句意:马提寺石窟始建于距今约1600年前的古丝绸之路沿线,以佛教文物闻名70多个石窟,是中国三大河西佛教文化石窟之一,拥有敦煌莫高窟和安溪玉林石窟的宝贵地位。名词position前应该是形容词作定语,所以此处应将value转换为形容词valuable意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。4.考查冠词。句意:该项目于去年6月启动,总投资389万元(