高考英语全面复习配套训练二十二Ⅰ.单项填空1．Ifwhatyousayisnot________withwhatyoudo，itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A．controversialB．consistentC．confidentD．considerate解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。beconsistentwith与……一致。句意：如果你言行不一的话，这将对你的孩子产生不好的影响。controversial争论的，争议的；confident自信的，确信的；considerate考虑周到的。2．—WhataboutyourjourneytoMountHua?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatthecarwerented________onthewayback.A．brokeupB．brokedownC．brokeoutD．brokein解析：选B。考查短语辨析。breakdown(车辆、机器等)坏了。breakup散开，放假，分散；breakout爆发；breakin插嘴，非法进入。3．Fivemenandthreewomenmakeupthetemporarygrouptolookintothecase.Inotherwords，it________eightpeople.A．consistsofB．isconsistedofC．isconsistingofD．isbeingconsistedof解析：选A。考查consistof的用法。consistof意为“由……组成”，通常不用于被动语态和进行时态。4．Therewerenoseats________fortoday’sperformancesowewentshoppinginstead.A．availableB．valuableC．expensiveD．enthusiastic解析：选A。句意：因为没有看今天的节目的座了，所以我们去购物。available意为“可以得到的；可用的”。5．Thoughcomputerscandoalotofworkmancan’tdo，theycan’tcompletely________humanbeings.A．replacewithB．insteadofC．takeplaceD．taketheplaceof解析：选D。taketheplaceof代替；replace取代，代替，为及物动词；insteadof代替，为副词短语，此处不合适；takeplace发生，不合题意。6．IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeiteasy；________isnoneedtobenervous.A．itB．thisC．thereD．which解析：选C。thereisnoneedtodo/be是固定句型，意为“没有必要……”。7．Hetriedtodealwiththeincreasingburdenofhiswork，buthefinally________andhadtotakeacompleterest.A．brokeoffB．brokeawayC．brokeoutD．brokedown解析：选D。题干中提到他忙于不断增加的工作负担，最后累倒(brokedown)了；breakdown在此意为“身体垮了”。breakoff突然停止；breakaway逃脱，脱离；breakout爆发。8．TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.A．itB．thoseC．oneD．that解析：选D。that是代词，这里代替的是不可数名词information。9．MissYang________at5∶00forthemeeting，butshedidn’tappear.A．shouldhavearrivedB．shouldarriveC．canhavearrivedD．canarrive解析：选A。句意：杨小姐应该5点到会，但她没来。shouldhavedone本该做但实际没做。10．—CouldyoupleasetellusaboutsomegoodwaystolearnEnglish?—Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly________.A．areneededB．isneededC．beneededD．shouldneed解析：选C。suggestion后的表语从句表建议时用虚拟语气，从句谓语应用sh