预览加载中，请您耐心等待几秒...
1/10
2/10
3/10
4/10
5/10
6/10
7/10
8/10
9/10
10/10
亲，该文档总共26页，到这已经超出免费预览范围，如果喜欢就直接下载吧～
如果您无法下载资料，请参考说明：
1、部分资料下载需要金币，请确保您的账户上有足够的金币
2、已购买过的文档，再次下载不重复扣费
3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压，在使用对应软件打开
1.BritshhighereducationUScopare英国高等教育英国5.HighereducationLongHistoryOxfordandCambridgedatefromthe12thand13thcentury.StAndrews,Glasgow,EdinburghandAberdeeninthe14thand15thcentury.Therestin19thand20thcenturyTypesofDegreeAthree-levelhierarchyofdegrees(Bachelor,Master,Doctor)iscurrentlyusedintheUK.TheBritishBachelorsDegreetypicallytakesthreeyearstocomplete.Thisisdifferentfrommanyothercountriesthattypicallytakefouryears.ThemainreasonisthatUKstudents(exceptinScotland)spendayearlongerinHighSchoolthaninmanycountries.Asaresult,theyhavealreadycoveredalotofthematerialtypicallytaughtinthefirstyearatuniversityinothercountries.ThisisthereasonwhymanyinternationalstudentswillrequireanInternationalFoundationProgrambeforeprogressingontothefirstyearofaUKdegree.TypesofUndergraduateDegreeinclude:BSc(BachelorofScience),BA(BachelorofArts),BEng(BachelorofEngineering).AMastersdegreetakesaminimumofoneyeartocomplete.TypesofMastersDegree:MSc(MasterofScience),MA(MasterofArts),MEd(MasterofEducation),MBA(MasterofBusinessAdministration).Afterusuallythreeyears’furtherstudybeyondtheMaster’sDegree,thecandidatemaypresentathesisfortheDoctorateofPhilosophy(Ph.D.).AlldoctoratesgrantedbyBritishuniversitiesareresearchdoctorates.FamousGroupsofUniversitiesOneisthe“RedBrick”groupcomprisingthesixuniversitiesintheindustrialcitiesofBirmingham,Bristol,Leeds,Manchester,LiverpoolandSheffield.ThesewerefoundedintheVictorianeraandachieveduniversitystatuspriortoWorldWarII.Thefocusonpracticality（实践性）.ThereisalsothecollaborationoftwentyBritishuniversitiestoformthe“RussellGroup”whichcorrespondstothe“IvyLeague”intheUnitedStates.Themembersinclude:UniversityofCambridge,UniversityofOxford,UniversityofBirmingham,UniversityofBristol,CardiffUniversity,UniversityofEdinburgh,UniversityofGlasgow,etc.TheOpenUniversity―foundedinthe1960’sforpeoplewhomightnotgettheopportunityforhighereducationforeconomicandsocialreasons.―It’sopentoeverybodyanddoesn’tdemandthesameformaleducationalqualificationsasth
