翻译资格考试历年真题翻译资格考试历年真题目前中国的翻译资格考试分为两种，一种是教育部与北外联合举办的“全国外语翻译证书考试”，另一种是人事部的“翻译专业资格（水平）考试”。以下是小编精心准备的翻译资格考试历年真题，大家可以参考以下内容哦！翻译资格考试真题【1】Americanmythologylovesnothingmorethanthereluctanthero:theman--itisusuallyaman--whosenaturaltalentshavedestinedhimformorethanobligingobscurity.GeorgeWashington,wearetold,wasaleaderwhowouldhavepreferredtohavebeenafarmer.ThomasJefferson,awriter.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,apreacher.Thesemenwererousedfromlivesofperfunctoryachievement,ourlegendshaveit,notbecausetheychosetheirownexceptionalism,butbecausewe,thepeople,choseitforthem.We--seeinggreatnessinthemthattheyweretoohumbletoobservethemselves--conferredonthemuncommonpaths.Historicalcircumstancebecameitsowncallofduty,andthelogicofdemocracyproveditselfthroughtheanswer.NeilArmstrongwasaheroofthisstripe:constitutionallyhumble,circumstantiallynoble.Nearlyeveryobituarywrittenforhimhasmadeapointofemphasizinghissenseofprivacy,hissenseofhumility,hissenseoftheironicordinary.AndyeteveryaspectofArmstrong’slifemadeclear:Onthatdayin1969,heactedonourbehalf,outofasenseofmissionthatwascommunalratherthanpersonal.Thereluctantheroisalsotheself-sacrificinghero.【参考译文】美国神话最爱的莫过于不情愿的英雄：天赋注定他无法默默无闻。据说，领袖乔治·华盛顿其实更愿意当农民，托马斯·杰斐逊宁愿当个作家，而马丁·路德·金更想当一名传教士。我们的传奇故事里说，这些人之所以能脱离平庸，不是因为他们选择卓越，而是因为我们——民众——为他们做出了选择。他们因为太过谦卑而看不到自己的伟大之处，而我们发现了，于是赋予了他们不平凡的道路。历史机缘成为使命的召唤，而民主的逻辑通过答案证明了自身。尼尔·阿姆斯特朗就属于这类英雄：本性谦卑，因为境遇而高贵。几乎每篇讣告都强调他的`隐私意识、谦卑意识和平凡意识——一种具有讽刺意味的“平凡”。但是，阿姆斯特朗生活的方方面面都表明：1969年的那一天，他为我们而行动，他的行为出于社会使命感而非个人意愿。不情愿的英雄也是自我牺牲的英雄。笔译真题【2】1.英译汉第一篇：节选自TheNewYorkTimes，原文标题为：ParisEmploysaFewBlackSheeptoTend,andEat,aCityFieldThearchivistsrequestedadonkey,butwhattheygotfromthemayor’sofficewerefourwaryblacksheep,which,asofWednesdaymorning,werechewingawayatalumpyfieldof grassbesidethemunicipalarchivesbuildingastheCityofParis’snewest,shaggiestlawnmowers.MayorBertrandDelanohasmadetheenvironmentaprioritysincehiselectionin2001,withpopularbike-andcar-sharingprograms,anexpandednetworkofdesignatedlanesforbicyclesandbuses,andanenormousprojecttopedestrian