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1.WhatBranchoftheGovernmentiscreatedbywhatpartoftheConstitution.WhatitrequiredforapersontoholdanofficeineachBranchoftheGovernmentandwhataretheenumeratedpowersofeachBranch.WhytheFoundingFathersthoughtitwasimportanttocreatetheFederalGovernmentinthismanner.ThefirstthreeArticlesI,IIandIIIoftheConstitutionrespectivelycreatethelegislative,executiveandjudicialbranchesofgovernment.(1)Legislative(Congress)(PA15):TheHouseofRepresentativesshallbecomposedofmemberschoseneverysecondyearbythepeopleoftheseveralstates,andtheelectorsineachstateshallhavethequalificationsrequisiteforelectorsofthemostnumerousbranchofthestatelegislature.NopersonshallbeaRepresentativewhoshallnothaveattainedtotheageoftwentyfiveyears,andbeensevenyearsacitizenoftheUnitedStates,andwhoshallnot,whenelected,beaninhabitantofthatstateinwhichheshallbechosen.(2)Executive(President)(PA20):Nopersonexceptanaturalborncitizen,oracitizenoftheUnitedStates,atthetimeoftheadoptionofthisConstitution,shallbeeligibletotheofficeofPresident;neithershallanypersonbeeligibletothatofficewhoshallnothaveattainedtotheageofthirtyfiveyears,andbeenfourteenYearsaresidentwithintheUnitedStates.(3)Judicial(SupremeCourt):ThePresidentnominatessomeoneforavacancyontheCourtandtheSenatevotestoconfirmthenominee,whichrequiresasimplemajority.Inthisway,boththeExecutiveandLegislativeBranchesofthefederalgovernmenthaveavoiceinthecompositionoftheSupremeCourt.Thebasicqualificationsare:qualifiedpracticingattorneyorjudgeforatleast12years,qualifiedmemberingoodstandingintheBarforatleast5years.Differentstatesmaybehavedifferentspecificrequirement.1.ThefirstthreeArticlesoftheUnitedStatesConstitutioncreatetheGovernmentthathasbeeninexistencesinceit'sadoptionin1789.ExplainwhichBranchofGovernmentiscreatedbywhichArticleandtherequirementsforapersontoholdoneofthosepositions.Answer:ArticlesI,II,andIIIrespectivelycreatethelegislative(congress),executive(president)andjudicialbranches(SupremeCourt)ofgovernment.(textbookP4)(1)Requirementsforbecomingamemberofcongress: