复习专项：根据首字母填空一、基础不丢首字母填空三步走：通读全文（对全文大意有了解。而不是盲目地读，学会跳读，对不理解的地方可以暂时跳过去，不要管它）。认真分析，填写单词（在了解大意的情况下，开始一边阅读一遍做题。在阅读的过程中要注意根据上下文的意思，进行猜测，找出关键词，短语或句子，还要结合所给单词的首字母进行填空，并注意单词的正确形式）。通读全文，进行检查。做这类题目应注意：单词量；一定要根据上下文的关系进行判断。可以采用以下方法进行做题：根据习惯用法和固定搭配来进行填空；根据语法知识来做题；根据常识积累来做题目。利用词性帮助判断；注意检查。二、经典例题根据首字母填空：Mpeopleliketotravelbyp,becauseitisfast.ButIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairport（机场）isusuallyfarfthecity.Youhavetogthereearlyandwaitfhoursfortheplanetotakeoff（起飞）anditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesafast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iltravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe（安全的）.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakes（花费）alittlemoret.三、过手训练根据首字母填空：JeanisanEgirl.ShelivesinNanjingwherparents.Shedoesn’tknowChineseveryw.Butshestudiesveryh.SheoftensChineseinandafterclass.Sometimesherclassmatesdon’tunderstand(明白)herbecauseshecspeakChinesewell.It’sSaturdaymorning.Jeanwantstobsomeflowers,butshedoesn’tknowthewaytotheflowers.SheasksaChineseboyforhelp.Theboydoesn’tunderstandher,thenshetakesoutapenanddrawsapofashopandsomeflowers.Theboylooksatitandthenshowshtheway.四、课后作业根据首字母填空：Tomisalittleboy,andheisonlysyearsold.Onedayhewtothecinema.Itwasthefirsttimeforhtodothat.Hewaslate.Hebaticket(票)quicklyandranintothecinema.Butaftertwoorthreeminutes(分钟)hecameout,boughtasecondticketandranintothecinemaagain.Afterafminuteshecameoutagainandboughtaticket.Twoorthreeminuteslaterhecameoutandboughtanother(另一张)ticket.Thenthegirlintheticketofficeaskedhim,”Wdoyoubuysomanytickets?Howmfriendsdoyoumeet?”Tomanswered,“No,Ihnofriendshere.Butabigboyalwaysstopsmatthedoorandtears(撕)myticket.”五、拓展训练根据首字母填空：Mr.Smithhanice,bluecoat.Helitverymuch,buthiswifednotlikeit,becauseitisold.Sheoftensays,”Giveittapoorman.”ButMr.Smithalwayssays,”No,Ilikethiscoat.”Thenacigarette(香烟)fallsonitandmaholeinit.Mr.Smithtittoasmalltailorsho